judge console · N.D. Cal.
N.D. Cal. · Judge Krishnan · Practice Guide

Hon. Ajay S. Krishnan

All local rules for N.D. Cal., integrated with this judge's published requirements.

Before You File
Ex parte applications
🏛 N.D. Cal. local rule

Permitted only if statute, Federal Rule, local rule, or standing order authorizes; cite authority in motion Civ. L.R. 7-10 ↗

Drafting the Motion
Length limits — motion, opposition, reply
🏛 N.D. Cal. local rule
Motion

25 pages maximum (motion must be in one document not exceeding 25 pages) Civ. L.R. 7-2(b) ↗

Opposition

25 pages maximum Civ. L.R. 7-4(b) ↗

Reply

15 pages maximum Civ. L.R. 7-4(b) ↗

Filing & Scheduling
Briefing schedule & hearing date
🏛 N.D. Cal. local rule
Notice period

35 days after filing (FRCP 6(d) mail-service extension expressly excluded) Civ. L.R. 7-2(a) ↗

Hearing days

Judge's individual law and motion calendar; no district-wide standard hearing day Civ. L.R. 7-2(a) ↗

👤 Judge Krishnan — standing order
Hearing days

Civil motions (other than discovery motions) may be noticed for hearing on Wednesdays at 1:30 p.m., in Courtroom 4, 3rd Floor, United States District Court, 1301 Clay Street, Oakland, California.

Chambers / courtesy copies
👤 Judge Krishnan — standing order
Details

Chambers Copies. Parties do not need to file chambers copies of motion papers.

Proposed orders
🏛 N.D. Cal. local rule

PDF attached to motion; Word format emailed to assigned judge's chambers address Civ. L.R. 5-1(f) ↗

👤 Judge Krishnan — standing order

Proposed orders submitted by an e-filing party shall be submitted in Microsoft Word to askpo@cand.uscourts.gov. Proposed orders are not required for motions filed pursuant to Civil L.R. 7-2, except for motions seeking injunctive relief.

The Hearing
Oral argument
🏛 N.D. Cal. local rule

Court may decide without oral argument or by telephone at judge's discretion Civ. L.R. 7-1(b) ↗

👤 Judge Krishnan — standing order
Default practice

Unless the Court orders otherwise, all law and motion hearings, except for discovery disputes, will be conducted in person. If a party wishes to request that a law and motion hearing be conducted via Zoom webinar, the request must be made at least three business days before the scheduled hearing. Such requests will be granted only upon a showing of good cause.

Discovery
Discovery referral procedure
🏛 N.D. Cal. local rule

Magistrate judges authorized for all non-dispositive pretrial matters including discovery Civ. L.R. 72-1 ↗

👤 Judge Krishnan — standing order

Absent leave of Court, parties should not file formal noticed motions under Civil L.R. 7-2 regarding discovery-related disputes. Instead, for all discovery disputes, the parties must meet and confer to attempt to resolve their dispute. The meet and confer must be in person or by videoconference or telephone. A mere exchange of letters, emails, or messages does not satisfy the requirement to meet and confer. If the parties are unable to reach a resolution, they must file a joint statement of at most 5 single-spaced pages (12-point font or greater) with 2.5 pages allotted per side.

Know Before You Go
👤 Judge Krishnan — deviations that burn people
  • Proposed orders NOT required for most Civil L.R. 7-2 motions -- only required for motions seeking injunctive relief. Do not file proposed orders with routine motions.
  • No chambers copies for motion papers -- but pretrial filings require hard-copy courtesy copies (three-hole-punched) by noon the day after filing per the Pretrial Standing Order.
  • Zoom for law and motion hearings: must request at least 3 business days before and show good cause -- not a routine accommodation.
  • Discovery disputes: no formal noticed motions under Civ. L.R. 7-2 absent leave of court -- must follow joint letter procedure.
  • Junior attorney notification: if a party intends to have a lawyer with fewer than 7 years experience and fewer than 5 federal motions argued present argument, notify askcrd@cand.uscourts.gov at least one week before the hearing.
  • Parties and lawyers shall arrive at least 10 minutes before any in-person or virtual hearing to state appearances to the Courtroom Deputy.
content assembled from published local rules & standing orders · click any section in the rail for the full treatment